Red Velvet Cake

Featured in: Oven & Pan Cooking

This Southern classic features a stunning red cake with an incredibly moist, tender crumb. The unique flavor comes from the subtle combination of cocoa and buttermilk, creating that distinctive tangy sweetness. The luxurious cream cheese frosting perfectly balances the cake's richness.

Plan for about an hour total time, including cooling. The batter comes together quickly with basic pantry ingredients, while the frosting requires just cream cheese, butter, and powdered sugar.

Updated on Fri, 16 Jan 2026 17:28:37 GMT
Two layers of moist red velvet cake are stacked and generously frosted with fluffy cream cheese frosting on a marble countertop. Bookmark
Two layers of moist red velvet cake are stacked and generously frosted with fluffy cream cheese frosting on a marble countertop. | buenotifsa.com

The first time I attempted red velvet cake, I accidentally doubled the food coloring and ended up with something that looked more like a science experiment than a dessert. My husband walked into the kitchen, eyes wide, and asked if I was making a cake or radioactive slime. We laughed about it for days, and that bright red batter became a running joke in our house every time I pulled out the mixing bowls.

Last Christmas, my grandmother tasted this cake and announced it was better than the one from the bakery in her hometown that closed thirty years ago. She made me write down the recipe right then and there, on the back of a Christmas card, which I found tucked in her recipe box after she passed away. Some recipes are just worth keeping close.

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Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: The structure builder that gives this cake its tender crumb and perfect height
  • Unsweetened cocoa powder: Just enough to give a subtle chocolate background without overpowering that signature red velvet taste
  • Baking soda: Works with the buttermilk and vinegar to create the cakes signature rise and velvety texture
  • Salt: A pinch that balances the sweetness and wakes up all the flavors
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetens and tenderizes while helping create that beautiful golden crust
  • Unsalted butter: Room temperature butter creams perfectly and adds rich flavor
  • Large eggs: Room temperature eggs incorporate better and provide structure
  • Buttermilk: The secret ingredient that adds tang and tenderness, reacting with baking soda for lift
  • Vanilla extract: Pure vanilla adds warmth and rounds out all the flavors
  • White vinegar: Enhances the red color from the food coloring and activates the baking soda
  • Red food coloring: Gel coloring gives a deeper, more professional red than liquid
  • Vegetable oil: Keeps the cake incredibly moist and prevents it from drying out
  • Cream cheese: Full fat, softened cream cheese makes the frosting decadent and spreadable
  • Powdered sugar: Sifted sugar prevents lumps and creates silky smooth frosting

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Instructions

Prep your pans and oven:
Heat your oven to 350°F and generously grease two 9-inch round pans with butter, then dust with flour, tapping out any excess
Mix the dry ingredients:
Sift together the flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt into a medium bowl, using a whisk to break up any lumps
Cream the butter and sugar:
Beat the sugar and softened butter until its pale and fluffy, about 3 minutes, then add eggs one at a time
Add the wet ingredients:
Mix in the oil, vanilla, and vinegar until everything is well combined and smooth
Create the red mixture:
Whisk the buttermilk and food coloring together in a small bowl until evenly distributed
Combine everything:
Add the dry ingredients in three parts, alternating with the buttermilk mixture, mixing just until you no longer see flour
Bake the layers:
Divide the batter between your prepared pans and bake for 28 to 30 minutes until a toothpick comes out clean
Cool completely:
Let the cakes rest in their pans for 10 minutes before turning them out onto wire racks to cool entirely
Make the frosting:
Beat the softened cream cheese and butter until smooth, then gradually add sifted powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt until fluffy
Frost the cake:
Once the cakes are completely cool, spread frosting between the layers and over the top and sides
A tall slice of red velvet cake shows its rich, velvety crumb with a thick, tangy cream cheese frosting layer. Bookmark
A tall slice of red velvet cake shows its rich, velvety crumb with a thick, tangy cream cheese frosting layer. | buenotifsa.com

My daughter requested this cake for her sixth birthday, and when she saw the layers stacked with that snowy white frosting against the crimson crumb, she whispered it looked like something from a fairy tale. That moment of watching her face light up made every minute of baking worth it.

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Making It Ahead

The cake layers can be wrapped tightly in plastic and frozen for up to a month. Thaw them in the refrigerator overnight before frosting. Ive learned this the hard way after attempting to frost a slightly frozen cake and ending up with condensation under the frosting.

Getting The Right Red

Gel food coloring is absolutely worth the extra trip to the store. Liquid coloring can throw off your batter consistency, and you will need half the amount to achieve that deep, restaurant-quality red that makes people stop and stare.

Serving And Storing

This cake actually tastes better on day two, after the flavors have had time to settle and the frosting has softened the crumb slightly. Keep it refrigerated, but let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before serving for the best texture and flavor.

  • Slice with a sharp knife dipped in hot water for clean cuts through the frosting
  • Add fresh raspberries on top for a stunning contrast and tart brightness
  • The cream cheese frosting pipes beautifully if you want to add decorations
Classic Southern red velvet cake on a cake stand, ready to be served with vibrant red crumbs and a smooth white frosting. Bookmark
Classic Southern red velvet cake on a cake stand, ready to be served with vibrant red crumbs and a smooth white frosting. | buenotifsa.com

Every time I make this cake now, I think about how recipes are really just stories we tell with our hands, and the best ones always get passed down.

Recipe Questions

Why does red velvet cake have vinegar?

The vinegar reacts with the buttermilk and baking soda to create extra tenderness and enhance the reddish color. It also adds a subtle tang that balances the sweetness.

Can I make red velvet cake ahead of time?

Yes, the unfrosted cakes can be wrapped tightly and stored at room temperature for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw completely before frosting.

Why is my red velvet cake dry?

Overbaking is the most common cause. Check for doneness a few minutes early, and remember the cake continues cooking as it cools in the pan.

What makes red velvet different from chocolate cake?

Red velvet has a much milder chocolate flavor and uses buttermilk and vinegar for a distinctive tangy taste. The texture is finer and more velvety than traditional chocolate cake.

Should red velvet cake be refrigerated?

Yes, due to the cream cheese frosting. Keep covered and refrigerated for up to 5 days. Bring to room temperature 30 minutes before serving for the best texture and flavor.

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Red Velvet Cake

Moist cocoa cake with tangy cream cheese frosting

Prep Duration
25 min
Time for Cooking
30 min
Overall Duration
55 min
Provided by Kyle Anderson


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Origin American Southern

Portion Size 12 Serving Amount

Diet Considerations Meat-Free

What You Need

For the Cake

01 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
02 2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
03 1 teaspoon baking soda
04 ½ teaspoon salt
05 1 ½ cups granulated sugar
06 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
07 2 large eggs, room temperature
08 1 cup buttermilk, room temperature
09 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
10 1 teaspoon white vinegar
11 1 ounce red food coloring
12 ½ cup vegetable oil

For the Cream Cheese Frosting

01 8 ounces cream cheese, softened
02 ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
03 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
04 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
05 Pinch of salt

How To Make

Step 01

Preheat and Prepare Pans: Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease and flour two 9-inch round cake pans.

Step 02

Combine Dry Ingredients: Sift together flour, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt in a medium bowl. Set aside.

Step 03

Cream Butter and Sugar: Beat sugar and butter in a large bowl until light and fluffy. Add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.

Step 04

Add Wet Ingredients: Mix in oil, vanilla extract, and vinegar until incorporated.

Step 05

Prepare Buttermilk Mixture: Combine buttermilk and red food coloring in a small bowl.

Step 06

Combine Batter: Add dry ingredients to wet mixture in three parts, alternating with buttermilk mixture, beginning and ending with dry ingredients. Mix until just combined; do not overmix.

Step 07

Bake Cakes: Divide batter evenly between prepared pans. Bake for 28-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in center comes out clean.

Step 08

Cool Cakes: Let cakes cool in pans for 10 minutes, then turn out onto wire racks to cool completely.

Step 09

Prepare Frosting: Beat cream cheese and butter together until smooth and creamy. Gradually add powdered sugar, vanilla, and salt, beating until light and fluffy.

Step 10

Frost Cake: Once cakes are completely cool, spread a layer of frosting between cake layers, then frost top and sides.

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Tools You'll Need

  • Two 9-inch round cake pans
  • Mixing bowls
  • Electric mixer
  • Spatula
  • Wire cooling rack
  • Sifter

Allergy Details

Review every ingredient for potential allergens. If unsure, ask your healthcare provider.
  • Contains wheat (gluten)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains milk (dairy)

Nutrition Per Serving

These figures are for information only. They're not a substitute for medical guidance.
  • Energy (Calories): 480
  • Fats: 26 g
  • Carbohydrates: 59 g
  • Proteins: 4 g

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